Morphology & Modifications of Tissues MCQs with Answers

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Morphology & Modifications of Tissues MCQs with Answers

Q1. The study of the external form and structure of plants.

a) Anatomy

b) Morphology

c) Histology

d) Cytology

Answer: b) Morphology


Q2. Which of the following is a modified root?

a) Potato

b) Carrot

c) Ginger

d) Onion

Answer: b) Carrot


Q3. primary function of roots.

a) Photosynthesis

b) Absorption of water and minerals

c) Reproduction

d) Storage of food

Answer: b) Absorption of water and minerals


Q4. Which of the following is a modified stem?

a) Carrot

b) Potato

c) Radish

d) Turnip

Answer: b) Potato


Q5. Primary function of stems.

a) Absorption of water and minerals

b) Support and transport

c) Photosynthesis

d) Storage of food

Answer: b) Support and transport


Q6. Which of the following is a modified leaf?

a) Potato

b) Carrot

c) Onion

d) Pea tendrils

Answer: d) Pea tendrils


Q7. Primary function of leaves.

a) Absorption of water and minerals

b) Support and transport

c) Photosynthesis

d) Storage of food

Answer: c) Photosynthesis


Q8. Which of the following is a type of tissue?

a) Meristematic

b) Permanent

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

Answer: c) Both a and b


Q9. Meristematic tissues are responsible.

a) Growth

b) Protection

c) Storage

d) Transport

Answer: a) Growth


Q10. Which of the following is a type of permanent tissue?

a) Parenchyma

b) Collenchyma

c) Sclerenchyma

d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above


Q11. Parenchyma cells are characterized.

a) Thick cell walls

b) Thin cell walls

c) Lignified cell walls

d) No cell walls

Answer: b) Thin cell walls


Q12. Collenchyma cells are characterized.

a) Thick cell walls

b) Thin cell walls

c) Lignified cell walls

d) No cell walls

Answer: a) Thick cell walls


Q13. Sclerenchyma cells are characterized.

a) Thick cell walls

b) Thin cell walls

c) Lignified cell walls

d) No cell walls

Answer: c) Lignified cell walls


Q14. Which of the following is a type of complex tissue?

a) Xylem

b) Phloem

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

Answer: c) Both a and b


Q15. Xylem is responsible for.

a) Transport of water and minerals

b) Transport of food

c) Photosynthesis

d) Storage of food

Answer: a) Transport of water and minerals


Q16. Phloem is responsible for.

a) Transport of water and minerals

b) Transport of food

c) Photosynthesis

d) Storage of food

Answer: b) Transport of food


Q17. Which of the following is a type of meristematic tissue?

a) Apical meristem

b) Lateral meristem

c) Intercalary meristem

d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above


Q18. Apical meristem is located at.

a) Tips of roots and shoots

b) Sides of stems and roots

c) Nodes of stems

d) Internodes of stems

Answer: a) Tips of roots and shoots


Q19. Lateral meristem is responsible for.

a) Increase in length

b) Increase in girth

c) Formation of leaves

d) Formation of flowers

Answer: b) Increase in girth


Q20. Intercalary meristem is located at.

a) Tips of roots and shoots

b) Sides of stems and roots

c) Nodes of stems

d) Internodes of stems

Answer: c) Nodes of stems


Q21. Which of the following is a type of simple permanent tissue?

a) Parenchyma

b) Collenchyma

c) Sclerenchyma

d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above


Q22. Which of the following is a type of complex permanent tissue?

a) Xylem

b) Phloem

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

Answer: c) Both a and b


Q23. Which of the following is a function of parenchyma tissue?

a) Storage of food

b) Photosynthesis

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

Answer: c) Both a and b


Q24. Which of the following is a function of collenchyma tissue?

a) Support

b) Storage of food

c) Photosynthesis

d) Transport of water

Answer: a) Support


Q25. Which of the following is a function of sclerenchyma tissue?

a) Support

b) Storage of food

c) Photosynthesis

d) Transport of water

Answer: a) Support


Q26. Which of the following is a component of xylem?

a) Tracheids

b) Vessels

c) Fibers

d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above


Q27. Which of the following is a component of phloem?

a) Sieve tubes

b) Companion cells

c) Phloem fibers

d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above


Q28. Which of the following is a type of epidermal tissue?

a) Stomata

b) Trichomes

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

Answer: c) Both a and b


Q29. Stomata are responsible.

a) Gas exchange

b) Water loss

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

Answer: c) Both a and b


Q30. Trichomes are responsible.

a) Protection

b) Reduction of water loss

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

Answer: c) Both a and b


Q31. Which of the following is a type of ground tissue?

a) Parenchyma

b) Collenchyma

c) Sclerenchyma

d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above


Q32. Which of the following is a type of vascular tissue?

a) Xylem

b) Phloem

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

Answer: c) Both a and b


Q33. Which of the following is a type of meristematic tissue?

a) Apical meristem

b) Lateral meristem

c) Intercalary meristem

d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above


Q34. Which of the following is a type of permanent tissue?

a) Parenchyma

b) Collenchyma

c) Sclerenchyma

d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above


Q35. Which of the following is a type of complex tissue?

a) Xylem

b) Phloem

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

Answer: c) Both a and b


Q36. Which of the following is a function of xylem?

a) Transport of water and minerals

b) Transport of food

c) Photosynthesis

d) Storage of food

Answer: a) Transport of water and minerals


Q37. Which of the following is a function of phloem?

a) Transport of water and minerals

b) Transport of food

c) Photosynthesis

d) Storage of food

Answer: b) Transport of food


Q38. Which of the following is a type of epidermal tissue?

a) Stomata

b) Trichomes

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

Answer: c) Both a and b


Q39. Which of the following is a function of stomata?

a) Gas exchange

b) Water loss

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

Answer: c) Both a and b


Q40. Which of the following is a function of trichomes?

a) Protection

b) Reduction of water loss

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

Answer: c) Both a and b


Q41. Which of the following is a type of ground tissue?

a) Parenchyma

b) Collenchyma

c) Sclerenchyma

d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above


Q42. Which of the following is a type of vascular tissue?

a) Xylem

b) Phloem

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

Answer: c) Both a and b


Q43. Which of the following is a type of meristematic tissue?

a) Apical meristem

b) Lateral meristem

c) Intercalary meristem

d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above


Q44. Which of the following is a type of permanent tissue?

a) Parenchyma

b) Collenchyma

c) Sclerenchyma

d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above


Q45. Which of the following is a type of complex tissue?

a) Xylem

b) Phloem

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

Answer: c) Both a and b


Q46. Which of the following is a function of xylem?

a) Transport of water and minerals

b) Transport of food

c) Photosynthesis

d) Storage of food

Answer: a) Transport of water and minerals


Q47. Which of the following is a function of phloem?

a) Transport of water and minerals

b) Transport of food

c) Photosynthesis

d) Storage of food

Answer: b) Transport of food


Q48. Which of the following is a function of stomata?

a) Gas exchange

b) Water loss

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

Answer: c) Both a and b


Q49. Which of the following is a function of trichomes?

a) Protection

b) Reduction of water loss

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

Answer: c) Both a and b


Q50. Which of the following is a type of meristematic tissue?

a) Apical meristem

b) Lateral meristem

c) Intercalary meristem

d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above


Q51. Which of the following is a type of permanent tissue?

a) Parenchyma

b) Collenchyma

c) Sclerenchyma

d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above


Q52. Which of the following is a type of complex tissue?

a) Xylem

b) Phloem

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

Answer: c) Both a and b


Q53. Which of the following is a function of the root cap?

a) Protection of the root tip

b) Absorption of water

c) Storage of food

d) Photosynthesis

Answer: a) Protection of the root tip


Q54. Region of the root responsible for growth in length.

a) Root cap

b) Zone of elongation

c) Zone of maturation

d) Meristematic zone

Answer: b) Zone of elongation


Q55. Which of the following is a function of root hairs?

a) Absorption of water and minerals

b) Storage of food

c) Photosynthesis

d) Protection

Answer: a) Absorption of water and minerals


Q56. Which of the following is a type of adventitious root?

a) Taproot

b) Fibrous root

c) Prop roots of banyan

d) Both b and c

Answer: c) Prop roots of banyan


Q57. Which of the following is a function of stems?

a) Absorption of water and minerals

b) Support and transport

c) Photosynthesis

d) Storage of food

Answer: b) Support and transport


Q58. Which of the following is a type of modified stem?

a) Carrot

b) Potato

c) Radish

d) Turnip

Answer: b) Potato


Q59. Which of the following is a function of leaves?

a) Absorption of water and minerals

b) Support and transport

c) Photosynthesis

d) Storage of food

Answer: c) Photosynthesis


Q60. Which of the following is a type of modified leaf?

a) Potato

b) Carrot

c) Onion

d) Pea tendrils

Answer: d) Pea tendrils


Q61. Which of the following is a type of tissue?

a) Meristematic

b) Permanent

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

Answer: c) Both a and b


Q62. Meristematic tissues are responsible.

a) Growth

b) Protection

c) Storage

d) Transport

Answer: a) Growth


Q63. Which of the following is a type of permanent tissue?

a) Parenchyma

b) Collenchyma

c) Sclerenchyma

d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above


Q64. Parenchyma cells are characterized.

a) Thick cell walls

b) Thin cell walls

c) Lignified cell walls

d) No cell walls

Answer: b) Thin cell walls


Q65. Collenchyma cells are characterized.

a) Thick cell walls

b) Thin cell walls

c) Lignified cell walls

d) No cell walls

Answer: a) Thick cell walls




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